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an Essay on the Independence Day in English
Essay on 15th August in English
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On 15th August, India got independence from almost 200 years of British rule and became the largest democracy in the world. With Independence came the end of British oppression, cruelty, and tyranny on Indians. Thus, 15th August 1947 is a red-lettered day in the history of India. This day marks the historic occasion when the country eventually broke the fetters of tyranny and gained freedom from the British Empire in 1947.
British rule was established in India through the East India Company in 1757 which gradually exercised control over India for more than 100 years. Independence Day is just like the birthday of our country and is celebrated annually on 15 August with great zeal and enthusiasm. Our freedom fighters and national leaders had worked hard and a few even sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. As a mark of respect and honour to these superheroes of our nation, this day is a National holiday in India and is recognised and celebrated as the Independence Day of India annually.
We, Indians, eagerly look forward to this day that is of utmost importance to us. Towards midnight on 14th August 1947, Jawaharlal Nehru delivered his famous speech “Tryst with Destiny” which declared India’s independence on August 15, 1947, and he swore in as the 1st Prime Minister of independent India.
The struggle and sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and patriots like Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Rani Lakshmi Bai, and many more are commemorated and honoured on this day. It was because of their determination and sacrifice that we are enjoying today the prestigious status of a free citizen of a country. Freedom struggle had begun hundreds of years before the final day of independence on 15th August 1947. In this tough and tedious journey of freedom, innumerable lives were lost and many were tortured, but our leaders didn’t lose hope and kept struggling finally to achieve the status of an independent country on the world map.
Independence Day is a national festival and we celebrate it with lots of joy and happiness. Although it is a national holiday, all schools, government offices, and other organisations are supposed to celebrate the day by hoisting the national flag and singing the national anthem. Students and employees attend the celebration of flag hoisting which is followed by march past, parades, and cultural events based on the freedom struggle. Sweets distribution is also a part of the flag hoisting ceremony.
On this day, India’s tricolour flag is hoisted at Red Fort in Delhi by the Prime Minister followed by the National Anthem and his speech. To commemorate the occasion, several cultural programs are organised by different institutions, organisations, and societies in Delhi, India’s capital. The President also delivers a speech. In state capitals, the Chief Ministers of respective states unfurl the national flag, followed by parades and pageants. The kite-flying event held all over the country is another interesting and fun part of the celebration. The kites of various colours, shapes, and sizes flying in the sky look very beautiful and captivating.
Cultural programs are also organised based on the freedom struggle. Every part of the country seems to be coloured with patriotic fervour. The Independence Day ceremony is also telecast which people from all strata love to watch. Patriotic songs are the flavour of the day and are broadcast and telecast to fill the hearts of every Indian with patriotism and nationalistic feelings.
Patriotic movies and documentaries based on freedom struggles are telecast to make people, understand the importance of independence and inculcate awareness in them to preserve the freedom of the nation at any cost. Remembering the sacrifices of known and unknown freedom fighters motivates the new generation to serve the country and contribute their bit towards its overall development. Because they were the ones who struggled for our country and sacrificed their lives.
Although it is an occasion of great joy, it also reminds us of some sad memories related to the partition of India into two nations namely – India and Pakistan. The partition was accompanied by blood-shedding, unrest, and riots and it made many people homeless. Many families had scattered as few members of the family had to leave their original country and migrate to the other part. Some members of a family resided in India while others were compelled to go to Pakistan leaving all their properties and establishments.
Thus, not only Independence Day marks the end of British rule in 1947 and the establishment of a free and independent Indian nation, but it also marks the day of the partition of the subcontinent into two countries, namely, India and Pakistan, which happened at midnight on August 14/15, 1947. It is interesting to note that while we celebrate our Independence Day on 15th August, Pakistan celebrates its Independence Day on 14th August itself.
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The significance of the Independence Day celebration is that it unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation despite different languages, religions, and cultures being followed in different parts of the nation. ‘Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. Thus, on this day when we forget all our cultural differences and unite as one true Indian.
Every parent and teacher should make their children and students aware of the hardships faced by our forefathers to achieve freedom so that they value the importance of freedom and contribute their share to shaping the future of the country. It encourages us to lead a life with good morale and be ready for sacrifice, if need be, for our motherland. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world. We should pledge to serve our country at any cost and be ready to sacrifice even our life to save our motherland from any outsider’s threat and never compromise on our independence.
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Independence Day Essay 10 Lines in English
- India celebrates its independence day on August 15th every year.
- We celebrate it to remember our freedom fighters and pay tribute.
- This day is celebrated with a lot of fanfare.
- Historical buildings are decorated to celebrate this day.
- The Prime Minister hoists the national flag in Red Fort.
- Parades, cultural activities take place.
- Drills, competition and the singing of the National Anthem also take place.
- The government broadcast the celebrations and events.
- It is also a national holiday in India.
- The day is celebrated as one of national pride and honour.
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